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Promoting Mental Wellness

A sound mental health begins with professional care

How do we promote mental wellness?

Covid-19 has given birth to many health-related problems. But one long-neglected issue which has come to the fore is the issue of mental health. Stress, tension, and anxiety have risen significantly in the last few years. And it has adversely affected the well-being of householders and corporates alike. For long, organizations have been investing in employee wellness programs which included initiatives to ensure their physical wellbeing. But off late, they have started to realize the heavy costs associated with often missed out poor mental and emotional health of their workforce.

Mental illnesses in the workforce and costs involved

According to World Health Organisation estimates, depression and anxiety cost the global economy US$1 trillion per year in lost productivity. Mental illness leads to productivity losses, absenteeism, high turnover, and job attrition.

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Factors contributing to anxiety in employees

Many factors contribute to employee burnout and depression. The most common ones are salary expectations, work-life balance, leadership style of the manager, anxiety over career growth, marital discords, and substance abuse disorders. Of these, the most noteworthy is the work-related risks that can be mitigated with the right and timely organizational intervention.

Most mental health issues stem from the non-supportive working environment. They are usually the result of a mismatch between the skills and competency of the employee and managerial behaviours, type of allotted work or allocation of resources.

For example, an employer may expect his employees to work 80 hours a week and also discourage them from taking earned vacation time. Such work norms may disturb the balance of an employee’s work-life. This may lead to stress, frustration, and troubled emotions.

So, mental health problems at the workplace may be the result of any of these unfavourable conditions:

Inflexible working hours

Poor communication and managerial behaviours

Non- supportive peers

Unclear delegation of responsibilities and organizational objectives

Limited control over one’s area of work

Unsuitable tasks for the person’s competencies not leading to job satisfaction

Excessive workload

Bullying and psychological harassment

Ways to promote mental and emotional health among employees

When it comes to emotional disturbances and mental turmoil’s, there is no ‘one-size-fits all’ solution. But organizations are devising wellness policies to curb this mental health menace. As per World Health Organization estimates, for every US$ 1 put into treatment for common mental disorders, there is a return of US$ 4 in improved health and productivity. That’s why more and more organizations are designing Employee Assistance Program (EAP) to dissipate mental health disorders. Here are some ways in which corporates are ensuring mental well-being at their workplace:

1. Destigmatizing mental disorders

Tension, stress, anxiety, burnout have become common problems. But still, it is considered an intensely personal issue by many. People are more comfortable talking about their physical ailments, but when it comes to mental disorders it is a ‘no, no’ for most. Taking this stigma away is one of the biggest challenges faced by the companies. To ‘normalize’ talking about these issues, companies are creating health and wellness policies centred around mental health, so the employees know how and whom to approach in case they need help. Creating the right opportunities for counselling is likely to defuse a potentially serious situation.

2. Developing strong connections with co-workers

For the workplaces to become stress-free, the workers need to have strong interpersonal connections. They should be able to communicate freely with each other. To foster these connections organizations can organize outings, casual evenings, small birthday celebrations, physical fitness activities such as sports, marathons etc. These small get-togethers away from work, not only break the monotony of everyday stressful life but also build a positive and thriving work culture.

3. Frequent health check-ups

Many corporates have designed their wellness programs around frequent monitoring of clinical measures such as blood pressure, cholesterol levels, Body Mass Index (BMI), blood glucose, and smoking habits. Based on these measures, they improve the health of their corporate employees by preventing physical ailments such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension. Gradually the companies are becoming aware of the underlying mental and emotional causes of these physical illnesses. Through employee assistance programs crafted around mental health, employees are given access to mental health professionals and other counselling services. A lot of companies are also designing health risk assessment metrics to better understand the health issues most prevalent in their workforce. All this not only provides the employees much-needed support but also helps organizations in creating the right corporate health policies.

4. Aligning individual goals with organizational growth

The annual “performance evaluations is a dreaded word for most individuals. Why? Because they fear being judged negatively or perceived as incompetent or under-performers. The manager should instead focus on conversations about career growth and long-term individual goals. The shift in focus from organization to an individual helps boost employee engagement. Giving constructive feedback time and again also limits the levels of anxiety. It also helps in setting clear work expectations thus reducing the fear of the unknown in individuals.

5. Promoting ‘Flexibility’ in work culture

Flexible work environments make it easier for employees to balance their personal and professional lives. Giving them flexible working hours, encouraging the use of leaves for vacations, allowing work from home and virtual meetings in case of family needs help to balance work with other household responsibilities. This takes away the unnecessary stress of being unavailable for something which they consider as truly important. Organizational success and happiness largely depend upon the well-being of its employees. By improving the mental health of its workers, a company can not only increase its productivity but also reduce overall healthcare costs. Though there is a lot that still needs to be done to improve mental well-being at the workplace. But organizations are slowly gearing up for this challenge by redefining their corporate health policies and destigmatizing mental issues.

When life gets messy,
Reaching out for help is brave